Total Employer Cost (Lohnkosten)
Definition
From the employer's perspective, total payroll cost is gross wage plus every employer-borne levy: SI-DG, UV, WBF-DG, KommSt, DB (FLAF), DZ (Chamber-of-Commerce levy), and MVK (occupational pension). For a typical gross wage in Vienna, the employer-side markup is roughly 30 % above gross. The employee receives significantly less net than gross, while the employer pays significantly more, that difference is Austria's "Lohnnebenkosten" wedge, one of the highest in the EU.
Employer markup by component (Vienna, 2026)
Values for Vienna, all live from the rules engine. WBF and DZ vary by Bundesland (see the respective glossar pages). Base = ongoing monthly gross. Special payments (13th/14th) carry a lower markup (no UV, no WBF).
In most other Bundesländer the employer WBF share is lower than Vienna’s and the DZ rate differs slightly; the total markup shifts only marginally.
Example: gross €4,000/month, Vienna (2026)
With gross €4,000/month in Vienna the total employer markup across all components is € 1.192,80, or 29,82 % above gross. Total employer cost this month: € 5.192,80. The employee receives roughly €2,700 to €2,900 net (depending on family situation), so the wedge between employer cost and net take-home is around 45 %.
See also, components
- Sozialversicherung (SV) , KV + PV + AV employer share.
- Wohnbauförderung (WBF) , per-Bundesland; Vienna 0,75 %, others 0,50 %.
- Kommunalsteuer , 3,00 % flat to the municipality.
- Dienstgeberbeitrag (DB / FLAF) , 3,70 % to the FLAF.
- Zuschlag DB (DZ / Kammerumlage 2) , to the Chamber of Commerce; varies by Bundesland (Vienna included).
- Betriebliche Vorsorge (BV / MVK) , 1,53 % to the occupational pension fund.
- Steuerkeil , the total wedge: employer cost minus employee net.
Sources: §§ 1–6 KommStG, § 41 FLAG, § 122 WKG, § 6 BMSVG, ASVG, § 1 WBFG 2018, BVAEB "Beitragsrechtliche Werte 2026".